Our program focuses on cutting-edge research at the intersection of computation and biology. Faculty in the Computational Biology program are engaged in cutting-edge research in a variety of areas, including computational genomics, systems biology, and bioinformatics. Explore opportunities with our world-class faculty across diverse research areas including genomics, AI in medicine, and more. Learn about our specialized training that prepares students for research excellence.

The best way to learn about the research being done by our faculty is to visit their websites and read their recent publications. You can find a list of faculty members and their websites on the faculty page. You can also browse papers from UVA COBI on PUBMED.

Recent Publications

1. Performance of age-adjusted whole genome sequencing telomere length in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

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Kim JS, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...Newton CA
Published: 2026 Oct 1
Am J Respir Crit Care Med

2. RNAdex: Graph-based 3D RNA Motif Library Incorporating non-Watson-Crick Interactions.

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Li J, Wang J, Ekambaram S, Dokholyan NV
Published: 2026 Sep 30
J Mol Biol

3. Integrated Risk Prediction of Kidney Failure: Clinical and Multi-Omic Approaches.

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Jones AC, Khan A, Patki A, Srinivasasainagendra V, Armstrong ND, Tiwari HK, Hidalgo BA, Limdi NA, Arnett DK, Absher DM, Kiryluk K, Davis B, Rich SS, Rotter JI, Mychaleckyj J, Kramer HJ, Liu Y, Irvin MR
Published: 2026 Sep 29
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol

4. Dietary vitamin C intake and the risk of islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes: The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) Study.

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Mattila M, Mramba LK, Niinistö S, Erlund I, Liu X, Uusitalo U, Andrén Aronsson C, Hummel S, Frohnert BI, Parikh HM, Rich SS, Hagopian W, Toppari J, Lernmark Å, Ziegler AG, Rewers M, Krischer JP, Hakola L, Norris JM, Virtanen SM, TEDDY Study Group
Published: 2026 Sep 24
Eur J Nutr

5. Author Correction: Mapping self-associating chromatin hubs identifies Id proteins as key determinants of exhausted CD8(+) T cell fate.

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Hu W, Chen Q, Zhu S, Hu SS, Yu H, Patel V, Wang Y, Badovinac VP, Zhang Y, Zang C, Peng W, Xue HH
Published: 2026 Sep 23
Nat Immunol

6. Urine leukemia inhibitory factor predicts kidney function recovery in patients with acute interstitial nephritis.

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Qian L, Baker ML, Aponte Becerra L, Liang C, Koval E, Shelton K, Javed D, Moeckel G, Kumar D, Rosenberg AZ, Kuperman M, Chu T, Obeid W, Tian X, Parikh CR, Xu L, Barasch J, Ishibe S, Cantley LG, Moledina DG
Published: 2026 Sep 22
JCI Insight

7. Biallelic DAW1 variants reveal a tissue-specific role in heterotaxy without primary ciliary dyskinesia.

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Urbatsch D, Jeyaraj A, Bedekar S, Rao V, White SC, Thomas MJ, Garrod A, Peroutka C, Ratan A, Kulkarni SS
Published: 2026 Sep 22
Eur J Hum Genet

8. Multiscale model calibrated with a Bayesian algorithm predicts long-term outcomes of treatments for mitral valve regurgitation in animal models.

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Bracamonte JH, Watkins L, Saucerman JJ, Holmes JW
Published: 2026 Sep 20
Biomech Model Mechanobiol

9. PU.1 as a Master Regulator of Immune Cell Development and Function: Structural Basis, Gene Regulatory Networks, Disease Roles, and Therapeutic Targeting.

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Ramani M, Nguyen N, Solis J, Tenen DG, Trinh BQ
Published: 2026 Sep 18
Biology (Basel)

10. Network modeling predicts how DYRK1A inhibition promotes cardiomyocyte cycling after ischemic/reperfusion injury.

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Murillo BC, Young A, Wintruba KL, Eichert AJ, Siejda K, Hoernig D, Bradley LA, Harris BN, Zhao C, Wu M, Deau E, Lindberg MF, Meijer L, Saucerman JJ, Wolf MJ
Published: 2026 Sep 17
JCI Insight

11. Diabetes related genetics and outcomes after total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation.

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Triolo TM, Eaton AA, Chen WM, Witkowski P, Abu-El-Haija M, Ahmad SA, Mokshagundam SP, Wijkstrom M, Naziruddin B, Singh VK, Posselt A, Nathan JD, Morgan K, Lara LF, Gardner TB, Onengut-Gumuscu S, Steck AK, Bellin MD
Published: 2026 Sep 11
J Clin Endocrinol Metab

12. International consensus guidance for general population screening for islet autoantibodies to diagnose early-stage type 1 diabetes: a nominal group technique process.

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Ziegler AG, Rewers MJ, Achenbach P, Bell KJ, Bonifacio E, DiMeglio LA, Dutta S, Elding Larsson H, Frohnert BI, Griffin KJ, Hagopian WA, Jacobsen LM, Lange K, Mallone R, Narendran P, Oron T, Rich SS, McDonough CW, Šmigoc Schweiger D, Šumník Z, Szypowska A, Veijola R, Vercauteren J, Wentworth JM, Wherrett DK, Albanese-O'Neill A
Published: 2026 Sep 10
Diabetologia

13. Longitudinal Repeated Protein Measurements in a Multiethnic Cohort Identify Novel Diabetes Biomarkers That Reveal Unique Disease Pathways.

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Chen ZZ, Mi MY, Barber J, Tiwari G, Adams CD, Deng S, Shin CY, Farrell L, Rao P, Cruz DE, Wilson JG, Sevilla-Gonzalez M, Chen YI, Guo X, Goodarzi MO, Taylor KD, Tahir UA, Rich SS, Wood AC, Gerszten RE, Rotter JI
Published: 2026 Sep 8
Diabetes

14. A Coding Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in β2-Glycoprotein I (APOH) is Associated with Increased Autoantibody Levels but Reduced Venous Thromboembolism Risk.

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Lalaurie C, Liu L, Khan A, Wang C, Rich SS, Barr RG, Bernstein EJ, Kiryluk K, McDonnell T, Luo Y
Published: 2026 Sep 7
Arthritis Rheumatol

15. Integrating multi-omics data with network modeling to characterize Pseudomonas aeruginosa persister cell metabolism.

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Ficarrotta JM, Blazier AS, Metris A, Rhodes SL, Kolling GL, Papin JA
Published: 2026 Aug 20
J Bacteriol

16. Translational uncoupling of renin synthesis and activity reveals a mechanism of kidney vascular remodeling.

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Medrano S, Almeida LF, Zhao Z, Ruiz-Perez F, Gutierrez-Hernandez A, Smith JP, Yamaguchi H, Matsuoka D, Yamaguchi M, Wagamon T, Xu F, Danser AHJ, Bourne PE, Sequeira-Lopez MLS, Gomez RA
Published: 2026 Aug 12
Clin Sci (Lond)

17. Genetic drivers of protein changes over time: Findings, considerations, and approaches in TOPMed cohorts and UK Biobank.

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Gillman MG, Chen H, Howard AG, Mi M, Chen ZZ, Clish CB, Cruz DE, Durda P, Johnson C, Manichaikul AW, Onengut S, Rao P, Tahir UA, Taylor KD, Tracy RP, Wood AC, Gerszten RE, Hou L, Shah R, Rotter JI, Rich SS, Raffield LM
Published: 2026 Aug 7
bioRxiv

18. G-quadruplex structures as regulators of cellular processes and drivers of genome instability in cancer.

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Bartosik AR, Bujnowska M, Stovall DB, Ratan A, Wang YH
Published: 2026 Aug 4
Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol

19. Computational modeling identifies protective mechanisms of estrogen and testosterone against atrial fibrosis.

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Khorasani N, Morotti S, Saucerman JJ, Dobrev D, Grandi E
Published: 2026 Aug 1
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol

20. Mapping self-associating chromatin hubs identifies Id proteins as key determinants of exhausted CD8(+) T cell fate.

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Hu W, Chen Q, Zhu S, Hu SS, Yu H, Patel V, Wang Y, Badovinac VP, Zhang Y, Zang C, Peng W, Xue HH
Published: 2026 Aug
Nat Immunol

21. Model Context Protocol: The unexpected catalyst of a bioinformatics interoperability revolution.

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Sheffield NC
Published: 2026 Aug
PLoS Comput Biol

22. Benchmarking biochemical networks generated by large language models.

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Tewari J, Dahl BW, Bates BA, Papin JA, Saucerman JJ
Published: 2026 Jul 31
Elife

23. Taming the reference genome jungle: the refget sequence collection standard.

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Campbell DR Jr, Cezard T, Gundersen S, Yates AD, Davies RM, Marshall J, Park SH, Wagner AH, Love MI, Thomas R, Hofmann O, Sheffield NC
Published: 2026 Jul 31
Bioinformatics

24. Genetic associations with pulmonary embolism among those with a deep vein thrombosis: the International Network Against Venous Thrombosis Consortium.

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Lozano-Esparza S, ..., Rich SS, ...Smith NL
Published: 2026 Jul 27
J Thromb Haemost

25. Tutorial: guidance on the use of large language models for medical research.

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Jin Q, Wan N, Leaman R, Tian S, Wang Z, Yang Y, Wang Z, Xiong G, Lai PT, Zhu Q, Hou B, Sarfo-Gyamfi M, Zhang G, Gilson A, Bhasuran B, He Z, Zhang A, Sun J, Weng C, Summers RM, Chen Q, Peng Y, Lu Z
Published: 2026 Jul 24
Nat Protoc

26. GeneKnow: An auditable AI framework for source-grounded biological evidence synthesis.

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Zhang H, Sittipongpittaya B, Zang C
Published: 2026 Jul 22
bioRxiv

27. Environmental former Massilia group bacteria secrete metabolites that promote Leptospira growth.

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Yoshimura M, Ozuru R, Miyahara S, Obata F, Saito M, Sonoda T, Kurihara Y, Papin JA, Kolling GL, Yoshida S-i, Hiromatsu K
Published: 2026 Jul 21
mSystems

28. Mucin-induced metabolic reprogramming in Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates.

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Islam MM, Kolling GL, Goldberg JB, Ribbeck K, Papin JA
Published: 2026 Jul 21
mSystems

29. Using Polygenic Risk Scores to Evaluate Definitions of Self-Reported Sleep Phenotypes Across Cohorts.

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Wyss AB, Brown M, Li X, Spitzer BW, Huang Z, Wang H, Saxena R, Gallo L, Qi Q, Tarraf W, Kaplan R, Lamar M, González HM, DeCarli C, Fornage M, Rotter JI, Rich SS, Taylor KD, Guo X, Wood AC, Liu PY, Heckbert SR, Sarnowski C, Bressler J, Morrison AC, Yu B, Lutsey PL, Isasi CR, Redline S, Sofer T
Published: 2026 Jul 21
Sleep

30. Cross-cohort analysis of expression and splicing quantitative trait loci in TOPMed.

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Orchard P, ..., Manichaikul AW, Rich SS, Chen WM, Farber C, Ratan A, ...Zhu X
Published: 2026 Jul 16
Science

31. Mosaic loss of Y chromosome associates with lung function, emphysema, and epigenetic aging.

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Saw WY, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...DeMeo DL
Published: 2026 Jul 1
Am J Respir Crit Care Med

32. TEAD1 condensates are transcriptionally inactive storage sites on the pericentromeric heterochromatin in cancer cells.

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Wang Y, Liang J, Lange KS, Demmerle J, Liu EA, Black E, He BJ, Ricketts CJ, Yoshida SR, Chong S, Linehan WM, Kavran JM, Zang C, Cai D
Published: 2026 Jul
Nat Cell Biol

33. Genome-scale metabolic modelling identifies vaginal microbiome members as potential probiotics.

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Glass EM, Kolling GL, Papin JA
Published: 2026 Jul
Nat Microbiol

34. Publisher Correction: Whole genome sequence analysis of pulmonary function and COPD in 44,287 multi-ancestry participants.

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Kim W, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...Cho MH
Published: 2026 Jun 9
Genome Biol

35. Tonotopic specialization of MYO7A isoforms in auditory hair cells.

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Li S, Park J, Phan TM, Caprara GA, Sittipongpittaya N, Sheynkman GM, Peng AW, Egelman EH, Bird JE, Shin JB
Published: 2026 Jun 3
Nat Commun

36. Plasma metabolomic profiles associated with cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes from the Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) program.

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Zhang Y, ..., Rich SS, ...Liu CT
Published: 2026 Jun
Atherosclerosis

37. Gene Expression Profiles at Early vs Late Stages After Cervical Artery Dissection.

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Ferguson RB, Green IE, Mcmurry TL, Keene KL, Williams SR, Hsu FC, Bekiranov S, Hyacinth HI, Jickling GC, Sale MM, Worrall BB, Southerland AM
Published: 2026 Jun
Neurol Genet

38. Estimation of direct and indirect polygenic effects and gene-environment interactions using polygenic scores in case-parent trio studies.

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Wang Z, Grosvenor L, Ray D, Cheng T, Ruczinski I, Beaty TH, Volk H, Ladd-Acosta C, Chatterjee N
Published: 2026 Jun
Nat Genet

39. RNAs anchoring replication complex control initiation and firing of DNA replication.

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Ummarino S, Poluben L, Ebralidze AK, Autiero I, Rinaldi L, Paniza T, Deshpande M, Mandel NH, Lee JD, Zhang Y, Bassal MA, Budnik B, Trinh BQ, Balk SP, Flaumenhaft R, Gerhardt J, Mirkin SM, Tenen DG, Di Ruscio A
Published: 2026 May 27
Nat Commun

40. PATTY corrects open-chromatin bias for improved bulk and single-cell CUT&Tag profiling.

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Hu SS, Su Z, Liu L, Chen Q, Grieco MC, Tian M, Dutta A, Zang C
Published: 2026 May 22
Nat Commun

41. Co-occurring clonal hematopoiesis exhibits strong selection and high leukemia risk.

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Barnao KM, ..., Rich SS, ...Machiela MJ
Published: 2026 May 21
Nat Commun

42. Sex-specific omics scores of sex hormones and associations with metabolic and sleep disorders.

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Wang Z, Zhang Y, Wood AC, Benson MD, Taylor KD, Guo X, Rich SS, Gerszten RE, Redline S, Rotter JI, Ganz P, Deo R, Dubin R, Liu PY, Sofer T
Published: 2026 May 12
medRxiv

43. Machine learning cross-platform proteomic imputation enables protein quality scoring and replication of epidemiological associations.

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Li L, Alaa A, Tan Y, Demirel I, Friedman S, Zha Q, Tracy R, Taylor KD, Yu B, Ballantyne CM, Deo R, Dubin R, Tsai MY, Peloso GM, Brody J, Austin T, Psaty BM, Nicholas J, Raffield LM, Tahir U, Coresh J, Hornsby W, Chan A, Rich SS, Rotter JI, Ganz P, Gerszten R, Philippakis A, Natarajan P, Yu Z
Published: 2026 May 9
bioRxiv

44. BART-spatial unravels biologically significant transcriptional regulators from spatial omics data.

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Wang J, Zhang H, Wang Z, Zang C
Published: 2026 May 8
bioRxiv

45. BARTsc identifies key transcriptional regulators from single-cell omics data.

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Zhang H, Kang L, Wang J, Liang KP, Wang Z, Xu K, Zang C
Published: 2026 Feb 25
bioRxiv

46. Mechanistic role of APOE lipidation in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis.

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Zhang DY, Wang J, Dokholyan NV
Published: 2026
Theranostics

47. Automated biomedical hypothesis generation with time-aware hypergraph contrastive learning.

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Shariatmadari AH, Guo S, Sheffield NC, Zhang A, Jha K
Published: 2026
Knowl Inf Syst

48. Editorial: The future of oncology: digital twins and precision cancer care.

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Stahlberg E, Deng J, Hernandez-Boussard T, Wang Q, Liu H, Syeda-Mahmood T, Aguilar B, Wu H, Zhang A
Published: 2026
Front Artif Intell

49. Methods for modeling gene-environment interplay using polygenic risk scores.

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Wang Z
Published: 2026 Jan 1
Stat Appl Genet Mol Biol

50. Integrative genome-scale metabolic model of GABAergic neurons reveals metabolic signatures across the mild cognitive impairment - Alzheimer disease continuum.

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Angarita-Rodríguez A, Largo-González JH, Pérez-Mejía J, Balcazar D, Vargas-López V, Papin JA, Pinzón A, González J
Published: 2026
Front Syst Biol