Our program focuses on cutting-edge research at the intersection of computation and biology. Faculty in the Computational Biology program are engaged in cutting-edge research in a variety of areas, including computational genomics, systems biology, and bioinformatics. Explore opportunities with our world-class faculty across diverse research areas including genomics, AI in medicine, and more. Learn about our specialized training that prepares students for research excellence.

The best way to learn about the research being done by our faculty is to visit their websites and read their recent publications. You can find a list of faculty members and their websites on the faculty page. You can also browse papers from UVA COBI on PUBMED.

Recent Publications

1. Deciphering covalent kinase inhibitor binding landscape through structural kinome profiling.

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Zhao Z, Bourne PE
Published: 2026 Aug 5
Eur J Med Chem

2. Computational Modeling Identifies Protective Mechanisms of Estrogen and Testosterone Against Atrial Fibrosis.

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Khorasani N, Morotti S, Saucerman JJ, Dobrev D, Grandi E
Published: 2026 Jun 16
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol

3. Genome-scale metabolic modelling identifies vaginal microbiome members as potential probiotics.

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Glass EM, Kolling GL, Papin JA
Published: 2026 Jun 12
Nat Microbiol

4. TEAD1 condensates are transcriptionally inactive storage sites on the pericentromeric heterochromatin in cancer cells.

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Wang Y, Liang J, Lange KS, Demmerle J, Liu EA, Black E, He BJ, Ricketts CJ, Yoshida SR, Chong S, Linehan WM, Kavran JM, Zang C, Cai D
Published: 2026 Jun 11
Nat Cell Biol

5. Publisher Correction: Whole genome sequence analysis of pulmonary function and COPD in 44,287 multi-ancestry participants.

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Kim W, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...Cho MH
Published: 2026 Jun 9
Genome Biol

6. Performance of Age-Adjusted Whole Genome Sequencing Telomere Length in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

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Kim JS, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...Newton CA
Published: 2026 Jun 8
Am J Respir Crit Care Med

7. Tonotopic specialization of MYO7A isoforms in auditory hair cells.

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Li S, Park J, Phan TM, Caprara GA, Sittipongpittaya N, Sheynkman GM, Peng AW, Egelman EH, Bird JE, Shin JB
Published: 2026 Jun 3
Nat Commun

8. Whole Genome Sequence Analysis of Weight Loss in 16 972 Participants With COPD Reveals Novel Risk Loci in DRAIC and RFX3.

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Chiles JW 3rd, Rocco A, Srinivasasainagendra V, Rossiter HB, Casaburi R, Thalacker-Mercer A, Wells JM, Wan ES, Silverman EK, Cho MH, Hersh CP, Psaty BM, Gharib SA, Gao Y, O'Connor GT, Lange LA, Rich SS, Manichaikul AW, Barr RG, Ortega VE, Meyers DA, Smith AV, Tiwari HK, McDonald MN
Published: 2026 Jun
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle

9. eSIG-Net: an interaction language model that decodes the protein code of single mutations.

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Pan X, Shrawat A, Raghavan S, Dong C, Yang Y, Li Z, Zheng WJ, Eckhardt SG, Wu E, Fuxman Bass JI, Jarosz DF, Chen S, McGrail DJ, Sheynkman GM, Huang JH, Sahni N, Yi SS
Published: 2026 Jun
Nat Methods

10. Plasma metabolomic profiles associated with cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes from the Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) program.

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Zhang Y, ..., Rich SS, ...Liu CT
Published: 2026 Jun
Atherosclerosis

11. Gene Expression Profiles at Early vs Late Stages After Cervical Artery Dissection.

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Ferguson RB, Green IE, Mcmurry TL, Keene KL, Williams SR, Hsu FC, Bekiranov S, Hyacinth HI, Jickling GC, Sale MM, Worrall BB, Southerland AM
Published: 2026 Jun
Neurol Genet

12. Estimation of direct and indirect polygenic effects and gene-environment interactions using polygenic scores in case-parent trio studies.

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Wang Z, Grosvenor L, Ray D, Cheng T, Ruczinski I, Beaty TH, Volk H, Ladd-Acosta C, Chatterjee N
Published: 2026 Jun
Nat Genet

13. RNAs anchoring replication complex control initiation and firing of DNA replication.

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Ummarino S, Poluben L, Ebralidze AK, Autiero I, Rinaldi L, Paniza T, Deshpande M, Mandel NH, Lee JD, Zhang Y, Bassal MA, Budnik B, Trinh BQ, Balk SP, Flaumenhaft R, Gerhardt J, Mirkin SM, Tenen DG, Di Ruscio A
Published: 2026 May 27
Nat Commun

14. PATTY corrects open-chromatin bias for improved bulk and single-cell CUT&Tag profiling.

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Hu SS, Su Z, Liu L, Chen Q, Grieco MC, Tian M, Dutta A, Zang C
Published: 2026 May 22
Nat Commun

15. Co-occurring clonal hematopoiesis exhibits strong selection and high leukemia risk.

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Barnao KM, ..., Rich SS, ...Machiela MJ
Published: 2026 May 21
Nat Commun

16. Respiratory viral infections prime accelerated lung cancer growth.

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Qian W, Wei X, Barros AJ, Ye X, Zhang H, Yu Q, Young SP, Yeatts EV, Park Y, Li C, Hao S, Almeida-Santos G, Tang J, Narasimhan H, Kirk NA, Molinary V, Li Y, Li L, Desai BN, Chen P, Park KS, Zhou AX, Sturek JM, Chen W, Cheon IS, Sun J
Published: 2026 May 14
Cell

17. Sex-specific omics scores of sex hormones and associations with metabolic and sleep disorders.

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Wang Z, Zhang Y, Wood AC, Benson MD, Taylor KD, Guo X, Rich SS, Gerszten RE, Redline S, Rotter JI, Ganz P, Deo R, Dubin R, Liu PY, Sofer T
Published: 2026 May 12
medRxiv

18. Machine learning cross-platform proteomic imputation enables protein quality scoring and replication of epidemiological associations.

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Li L, Alaa A, Tan Y, Demirel I, Friedman S, Zha Q, Tracy R, Taylor KD, Yu B, Ballantyne CM, Deo R, Dubin R, Tsai MY, Peloso GM, Brody J, Austin T, Psaty BM, Nicholas J, Raffield LM, Tahir U, Coresh J, Hornsby W, Chan A, Rich SS, Rotter JI, Ganz P, Gerszten R, Philippakis A, Natarajan P, Yu Z
Published: 2026 May 9
bioRxiv

19. BART-spatial unravels biologically significant transcriptional regulators from spatial omics data.

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Wang J, Zhang H, Wang Z, Zang C
Published: 2026 May 8
bioRxiv

20. Cell-o1 : training LLMs to solve single-cell reasoning puzzles with reinforcement learning.

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Fang Y, Jin Q, Xiong G, Jin B, Zhong X, Ouyang S, Yang Y, Zhang A, Han J, Lu Z
Published: 2026 May 3
Bioinformatics

21. Elevated levels of TNF and its targets characterize better-risk older acute myeloid leukemia patients.

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Neelamraju Y, Rapaport F, Gandara JA, Paudel BB, DeWolf S, Dunham N, Fan H, Lee T, Mayo MW, Othman J, Sheridan C, Sol-Church K, Solga MD, Wang L, Cripe LD, Dillon R, Kleppe M, Carroll M, Mason CE, Roboz GJ, Sun Z, Tallman MS, Zhang Y, Paietta E, Levine R, Melnick AM, Bekiranov S, Garrett-Bakelman FE
Published: 2026 May
Leukemia

22. Admixture-informed polygenic risk reporting using the ePRS framework.

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Huang YJ, ..., Rich SS, ...Sofer T
Published: 2026 Apr 30
Nat Commun

23. The Common Fund Data Ecosystem (CFDE).

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Jurgens JA, ..., Clark T, ...Greene CS
Published: 2026 Apr 16
bioRxiv

24. A diffusion-based framework for designing molecules in flexible protein pockets.

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Wang J, Zhang DY, Budakoti S, Dokholyan NV
Published: 2026 Apr 10
Sci Adv

25. Enzyme-enhanced RNA isolation from biofilm-producing bacteria.

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Felton SM, Ficarrotta JM, Kolling GL, Papin JA, Berger BW
Published: 2026 Apr 7
Microbiol Spectr

26. Multi-Organ Physiologic Deficits During Exercise Identify Clinical and Molecular Predisposition to Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.

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Landsteiner I, Stolze LK, Peterson TE, Perry A, Lin P, Sheng Q, Zhao S, Amancherla K, Mi MY, Ikoma T, Cohen LP, Giverts I, Campain J, Lima JAC, Post WS, Taylor KD, Gerszten R, Rich SS, Tracy R, Durda P, Wood AC, Malhotra R, Rotter JI, Clish C, Nayor M, Gamazon ER, Shah RV, Lewis GD
Published: 2026 Apr 7
Circulation

27. Multi-ancestry transcriptome prediction with functionally informed variants in TOPMed MESA improves performance of transcriptome-wide association studies.

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Hu X, ..., Rich SS, ...Manichaikul A
Published: 2026 Apr 2
Am J Hum Genet

28. CCAAT-enhancer binding protein delta functions as a tumor suppressor gene in acute myeloid leukemia.

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Prajapati SC, Meydan C, Neelamraju Y, Wang Z, Atwood G, Paudel BB, Fan H, Dunham N, Dillon R, Gandara JA, Lee T, Sheridan C, Wang S, Zumbo P, Becker MW, Bullinger L, Carroll MP, D'Andrea RJ, Levine RL, Mason CE, Melnick AM, Zang C, Bekiranov S, Garrett-Bakelman FE
Published: 2026 Apr
Neoplasia

29. eSIG-Net: Accurate prediction of single-mutation induced perturbations on protein interactions using a language model.

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Pan X, Shrawat A, Raghavan S, Dong C, Yang Y, Li Z, Zheng WJ, Eckhardt SG, Wu E, Bass JIF, Jarosz DF, Chen S, McGrail DJ, Sheynkman GM, Huang JH, Sahni N, Yi SS
Published: 2026 Mar 31
bioRxiv

30. Beyond gene length: Exon-intron architecture and isoform potential in the evolution of eukaryotic complexity.

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Lu S, Bao Y, Sheynkman GM, Korkin D
Published: 2026 Mar 27
bioRxiv

31. An integrated germline and somatic genomic model for coronary artery disease.

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Yang X, ..., Rich SS, ...Fahed AC
Published: 2026 Mar 26
Nat Commun

32. ChironRNA: Steric Clashes Resolution in RNA Structures via E(3)-Equivariant Diffusion.

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Li J, Wang J, Dokholyan NV
Published: 2026 Mar 19
bioRxiv

33. Mosaic Loss of Y chromosome associates with lung function, emphysema and epigenetic aging.

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Saw WY, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...DeMeo DL
Published: 2026 Mar 19
Am J Respir Crit Care Med

34. Identifying Plasma Proteins Associated with Risk of Solid Cancers: A 25-Year Prospective Analysis of 4,712 Circulating Proteins in the ARIC Study.

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Wang Z, Burk VA, Huang Z, Zahed H, Muller DC, Yarmolinsky J, Lee MA, Joshu CE, Lin ZC, Prizment A, Butler KR, Couper DJ, Smith-Byrne K, Kolijn PM, Vermeulen RCH, Riboli E, Gunter MJ, Coresh J, Chatterjee N, Platz EA
Published: 2026 Mar 18
medRxiv

35. Unified protein-small molecule graph neural networks for binding site prediction.

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Wang J, Dokholyan NV
Published: 2026 Mar 10
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

36. Relative maternal protection against type 1 diabetes: a combined analysis of five observational studies.

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Allen LA, Taylor PN, Carlsson A, Fraser DP, Hagopian WA, Hedlund E, Hill AV, Jones AG, Ludvigsson J, Mortimer GL, Onengut-Gumuscu S, Redondo MJ, Rich SS, Williams CL, Gillespie KM, Dayan CM, Oram RA
Published: 2026 Mar 10
J Clin Endocrinol Metab

37. Governing real-world health data as a public utility.

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Haendel MA, ..., Bourne PE, ...Weinstein J
Published: 2026 Mar 5
Science

38. A Common Missense Variant, W335S, in β2-Glycoprotein I (APOH) is Associated with Increased Autoantibody Levels but Reduced Venous Thromboembolism Risk.

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Lalaurie C, Liu L, Khan A, Wang C, Rich SS, Barr RG, Bernstein EJ, Kiryluk K, McDonnell T, Luo Y
Published: 2026 Mar 5
medRxiv

39. Sample-specific haplotype-resolved protein isoform characterization via long-read RNA-seq-based proteogenomics.

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Wissel D, Sheynkman GM, Robinson MD
Published: 2026 Mar 4
bioRxiv

40. Phase I/II clinical trial of a melanoma vaccine targeting shared non-mutated antigens and a shared mutated BRAF neoantigen with an agonistic CD40 antibody (CDX-1140) plus TLR3 agonist (poly-ICLC).

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Ninmer EK, Petroni GR, Gastman BR, Gaughan EM, Isaacs JM, Haden K, Kaur V, Wages NA, Chianese-Bullock KA, Smith KT, Wright P, Bryant J, Dunlap-Brown M, Engel JA, Bekiranov S, Mauldin IS, Truong TG, Bullock TNJ, Slingluff CL Jr
Published: 2026 Mar 3
J Immunother Cancer

41. A Blue Start: A large-scale pairwise and higher-order social network dataset.

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Smith AH, Amburg I, Kumar S, Welles BF, Landry NW
Published: 2026 Mar 3
Sci Data

42. Gene-by-Sleep Duration Interaction for Glycemic Traits in over 480,000 Individuals.

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Wang H, ..., Miller CL, ...Meigs JB
Published: 2026 Mar 3
medRxiv

43. Multi-ancestry genome-wide association study and meta-analysis of lung function decline.

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Patchen BK, ..., Rich SS, Manichaikul A, ...Hancock DB
Published: 2026 Feb 28
Respir Res

44. BARTsc identifies key transcriptional regulators from single-cell omics data.

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Zhang H, Kang L, Wang J, Liang KP, Wang Z, Xu K, Zang C
Published: 2026 Feb 25
bioRxiv

45. Differential analysis of image-based chromatin tracing data with Dory.

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Ma Z, Liu M, Wang S, Wang S, Zang C
Published: 2026 Feb 20
bioRxiv

46. ATLAS: Graph-based 3D RNA Motif Library Incorporating non-Watson-Crick Interactions.

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Li J, Wang J, Ekambaram S, Dokholyan NV
Published: 2026 Feb 19
bioRxiv

47. Mechanistic role of APOE lipidation in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis.

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Zhang DY, Wang J, Dokholyan NV
Published: 2026
Theranostics

48. Automated biomedical hypothesis generation with time-aware hypergraph contrastive learning.

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Shariatmadari AH, Guo S, Sheffield NC, Zhang A, Jha K
Published: 2026
Knowl Inf Syst

49. IRIS: Interpretable Risk Clustering Intelligence for Survival Analysis.

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Noshin K, Hou B, Boland MR, Wen Z, Tong B, Shen L, Zhang A
Published: 2025 Dec
Proc IEEE Int Conf Big Data

50. Linear Optimal Transport Subspaces for Point Set Classification.

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Shifat-E-Rabbi M, Pathan NS, Li S, Zhuang Y, Rubaiyat AHM, Rohde GK
Published: 2025 Aug
J Math Imaging Vis